Acoustic Tests of Lorentz Symmetry Using Quartz Oscillators [electronic resource]

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access (via OSTI)
Corporate Author: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Department of Energy. ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy, 2016.
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MARC

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260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b United States. Department of Energy. ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy,  |c 2016. 
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500 |a 02/24/2016. 
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500 |a Physical Review. X 6 1 ISSN 2160-3308; PRXHAE AM. 
500 |a Anthony Lo; Philipp Haslinger; Eli Mizrachi; Loïc Anderegg; Holger Müller; Michael Hohensee; Maxim Goryachev; Michael E. Tobar. 
500 |a David and Lucile Packard Foundation. 
520 3 |a Here we propose and demonstrate a test of Lorentz symmetry based on new, compact, and reliable quartz oscillator technology. Violations of Lorentz invariance in the matter and photon sector of the standard model extension generate anisotropies in particles' inertial masses and the elastic constants of solids, giving rise to measurable anisotropies in the resonance frequencies of acoustic modes in solids. A first realization of such a "phonon-sector" test of Lorentz symmetry using room-temperature stress-compensated-cut crystals yields 120 h of data at a frequency resolution of 2.4 × 10<sup>-15</sup> and a limit of $\bar{c}$ $n\atop{Q}$ = (- 1.8 ± 2.2) × 10<sup>-14</sup> GeV on the most weakly constrained neutron-sector c coefficient of the standard model extension. Future experiments with cryogenic oscillators promise significant improvements in accuracy, opening up the potential for improved limits on Lorentz violation in the neutron, proton, electron, and photon sector. 
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