Asset-liability and liquidity management / Pooya Farahvash.
"Asset-Liability and Liquidity Management is a quantitative finance book, focused in the areas of Asset-Liability Management (ALM), Liquidity Risk and Funds Transfer Pricing (FTP), for bank, investment bank, hedge funds and investment professionals. It explains basic concepts and covers fundame...
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hoboken, New Jersey :
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
[2020]
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Series: | Wiley finance series.
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Subjects: |
Table of Contents:
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Contents
- About the Author
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- CHAPTER 1 Interest Rate
- Interest Rate, Future Value, and Compounding
- Use of Time Notation versus Period Notation
- Simple Interest
- Accrual and Payment Periods
- Present Value and Discount Factor
- Present Value of Several Cash Flows
- Present Value of Annuity and Perpetuity
- Day Count and Business Day Conventions
- Treasury Yield Curve and Zero-Coupon Rate
- Bootstrapping
- LIBOR
- Forward Rates and Future Rates
- Implied Forward Rates
- Forward Rate Agreements
- Interest Rate Futures
- Swap Rate
- Determination of the Swap Rate
- Valuation of Interest Rate Swap Contracts
- LIBOR-Swap Spot Curve
- Interpolation Methods
- Piecewise Linear Interpolation
- Piecewise Cubic Spline Interpolation
- Federal Funds and Prime Rates
- Overnight Index Swap Rate
- OIS Discounting
- Secured Overnight Financing Rate
- Components of Interest Rate
- Risk Structure of Interest Rate
- Term Structure of Interest Rate
- Expectation Theory
- Market Segmentation Theory
- Liquidity Premium Theory
- Inflation and Interest Rate
- Negative Interest Rate
- Interest Rate Shock
- Parallel Shock
- Non-Parallel Shock
- Interest Rate Risk
- Summary
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 2 Valuation: Fundamentals of Fixed-Income and Non-Maturing Products
- Principal Amortization
- Bullet Payment at Maturity
- Linear Amortization
- Constant Payment Amortization
- Sum-of-Digits Amortization
- Custom Amortization Schedule
- Fixed-Rate Instrument
- Valuation
- Yield
- Duration and Convexity
- Dollar Duration and Dollar Convexity
- Portfolio Duration and Convexity
- Effective Duration and Effective Convexity
- Interest Rate Risk Immunization
- Key Rate Duration
- Fisher-Weil Duration
- Key Rate Duration.
- Floating-Rate Instrument
- Pre-Period-Initiation Rate Setting
- Post-Period-Initiation Rate Setting
- Valuation Using Estimated Interest Rates at Future Reset Dates
- Using Implied Forward Rate
- Using Forecasted Rate
- Valuation Using Assumption of Par Value at Next Reset Date
- Duration and Convexity
- Valuation Using Simulated Interest Rate Paths
- Non-Maturing Instrument
- No New Business Treatment
- No New Account Treatment
- Constant Balance Treatment
- Inclusion of Prepayment and Default: A Roll Forward Approach
- Summary
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 3 Equity Valuation
- Dividend Discount Model
- Discounted Free Cash Flow Method
- Comparative Valuation Using Price Ratios
- Summary
- Note
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 4 Option Valuation
- Stock Option
- Boundary Values
- Call Option
- Put Option
- Put-Call Parity
- Underlying Stock Does Not Pay Dividends
- Underlying Stock Pays Dividends or Provides Yield
- Binomial Tree
- The Black-Scholes-Merton Model
- Generalization of the Black-Scholes-Merton Model
- Option Valuation Using Monte Carlo Simulation
- Sensitivity of Option Value
- Sensitivity to Underlying Price
- Sensitivity to Volatility
- Sensitivity to the Interest Rate
- Sensitivity to the Passage of Time
- Volatility
- Historical Volatility
- Implied Volatility
- Non-Constant Volatility
- ARCH and GARCH Models
- Forecasting Volatility Using the GARCH Model
- The GARCH-M Model
- The Exponentially Weighted Moving Average Model
- The EWMA Model for Covariance
- Option Valuation Using a GARCH Model
- Futures Options
- Futures Contract
- Option on Futures Contract
- Put-Call Parity for Futures Options
- Black Model
- Using a Binomial Tree for Valuation of Futures Options
- Summary
- Annex 1: Derivation of Put-Call Parity When the Underlying Pays Dividends.
- Early Amortization Event
- Valuation of Asset-Backed Securities
- Summary
- Annex: Derivation of Survival Factor
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 8 Economic Value of Equity
- Economic Value of Equity: Basics
- Duration Gap
- Risk-Adjusted Yield Curve
- Interest Rate Scenario Analysis
- Product Type and Value Sensitivity
- Impact of Interest Rate Shocks on EVE
- Balance Sheet Type and EVE Sensitivity
- Currency Exchange Rate Scenario Analysis
- Economic Value of Equity Risk Limits
- Balance Sheet Planning and EVE Forecasting
- Basel Accord Guidance on EVE Analysis
- Principles of Managing Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book
- Scenario Construction and EVE Analysis
- Standardized Framework
- Summary
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 9 Net Interest Income
- Interest Income and Expense: Basics
- Interest Income and Expense for Floating-Rate Instruments
- Using the Implied Forward Rate
- Using the Forecasted Rate
- Incorporating Balance Sheet Change in NII Analysis
- Runoff View: No New Volume
- Static View: Replacement of Matured Positions
- Dynamic View: Incorporation of Business Plan
- Earning Gap
- Interest Rate Scenario Analysis
- Parallel Shocks
- Non-Parallel Shocks
- Balance Sheet Type and NII Sensitivity
- Impact of Interest Rate Options on NII
- Currency Exchange Rate Scenario Analysis
- Currency Forward and Interest Rate Parity
- Exchange Rate Shock Scenarios
- Net Interest Income Hedging
- Net Interest Income Risk Limits
- Required Data and Other Considerations in NII Analysis
- Basel Accord Guidance on NII Analysis
- Summary
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 10 Equity and Earnings at Risk
- Introduction to Value-at-Risk
- Variance-Covariance Method
- Historical Sampling Method
- Monte Carlo Simulation Method
- Conditional Value-at-Risk
- Application of VaR Methodology in ALM.
- Scenario Generation
- Historical Sampling
- Monte Carlo Simulation
- Standard and Generalized Brownian Motion
- Multi-dimensional Brownian Motion
- Geometric Brownian Motion
- Mean-Reverting Brownian Motion
- Geometric Mean-Reverting Brownian Motion
- Calibration
- Equity-at-Risk
- Interest Rate Risk Factor
- Component Contribution
- Approximation Techniques
- Currency Exchange Rate Risk Factor
- Sample Size and Convergence
- Earnings-at-Risk
- Interest Rate Risk Factor
- Currency Exchange Rate Risk Factor
- Summary
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 11 Liquidity Risk
- Funding Source and Liquidity Risk
- Deposits
- Short-Term Debt
- Medium-Term Notes
- Long-Term Debt
- Securitization
- Credit and Liquidity Facilities
- Eurodollar Deposit and Federal Funds Market
- Other Sources of Funding
- Short-Term Secured Funding: Repurchase Agreements
- Repo Basics
- Repo Margin
- Collateral Delivery Methods and Triparty Repo
- Use of Repo
- Security Lending
- Repo and Liquidity Risk
- Managing Liquidity Risk of Repo
- Cash Flow Gap Analysis and Liquidity Stress Tests
- Cash Flow Gap: Business-as-Usual
- Cash Flow Gap: Idiosyncratic Stress
- Cash Flow Gap: Market-Wide Stress
- Cash Flow Gap: Multi-Currency
- Funding Concentration Risk
- Basel Accord Liquidity Risk Monitoring Tools
- Liquidity Coverage Ratio
- High-Quality Liquid Asset
- Total Net Cash Outflows in Next 30 Days
- Net Stable Funding Ratio
- Available Stable Funding
- Required Stable Funding
- Intraday Liquidity
- Early Warning Indicators
- Liquidity Contingency Plan
- Summary
- Notes
- Bibliography
- CHAPTER 12 Funds Transfer Pricing
- Funds Transfer Pricing: Basics
- Pool Method
- Matched Maturity Method
- FTP Rate for Fixed-Rate Maturing Products
- Weighted Average Method
- Duration Method
- Refinancing Method.