Design and analysis in educational research : ANOVA designs in SPSSĀ® / Kamden K. Strunk and Mwarumba Mwavita.
This book presents an integrated approach to learning about research design alongside statistical analysis concepts. Strunk and Mwavita maintain a focus on applied educational research throughout the text, with practical tips and advice on how to do high-quality quantitative research. Design and Ana...
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
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Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY :
Routledge,
2020.
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Table of Contents:
- Cover
- Half Title
- Endorsements
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Basic issues
- 1. Basic issues in quantitative educational research
- Research problems and questions
- Finding and defining a research problem
- Defining and narrowing research questions
- Reviewing the literature relevant to a research question
- Finding published research
- Reading published research and finding gaps
- Types of research methods
- Epistemologies, theoretical perspectives, and research methods
- Epistemology and the nature of knowledge.
- Connecting epistemologies to perspectives and methods
- Overview of ethical issues in human research
- Historical considerations
- The Belmont Report
- The common federal rule
- Conclusion
- 2. Sampling and basic issues in research design
- Sampling issues: populations and samples
- Sampling strategies
- Random sampling
- Representative (Quota) sampling
- Snowball sampling
- Purposive sampling
- Convenience sampling
- Sampling bias
- Self-selection bias
- Exclusion bias
- Attrition bias
- Generalizability and sampling adequacy
- Levels of measurement
- Nominal
- Ordinal.
- Interval
- Ratio
- A special case: Likert-type scales
- Basic issues in research design
- Operational definitions
- Random assignment
- Experimental vs. correlational research
- Basic measurement concepts
- Conclusion
- 3. Basic educational statistics
- Central tendency
- Mean
- Median
- Mode
- Comparing Mean, Median, and Mode
- Variability
- Range
- Variance
- Standard deviation
- Interpreting standard deviation
- Visual displays of data
- The normal distribution
- Skew
- Kurtosis
- Other tests of normality
- Standard scores
- Calculating z-scores.
- Calculating percentiles from z
- Calculating central tendency, variability, and normality estimates in SPSS
- Conclusion
- Notes
- Null hypothesis significance testing
- 4. Introducing the null hypothesis significance test
- Variables
- Independent variables
- Dependent variables
- Confounding variables
- Hypotheses
- The null hypothesis
- The Alternative hypothesis
- Overview of probability theory
- Calculating individual probabilities
- Probabilities of discrete events
- Probability distributions
- The sampling distribution
- Calculating the sampling distribution.
- Central limit theorem and sampling distributions
- Null hypothesis significance testing
- Understanding the logic of NHST
- Type I error
- Type II error
- Limitations of NHST
- Looking ahead at one-sample tests
- Notes
- 5. Comparing a single sample to the population using the one-sample Z-test and one-sample t-test
- The one-sample Z-test
- Introducing the one-sample Z-test
- Design considerations
- Assumptions of the test
- Calculating the test statistic
- Calculating and interpreting effect size estimates
- Interpreting the pattern of results
- The one-sample t-test.