Hamas and Israel : conflicting strategies of group-based politics / Sherifa Zuhur.

"This monograph considers the changing fortunes of the Palestinian movement, HAMAS, and the recent outcomes of Israeli strategies aimed against this group and Palestinian nationalism external to the Fatah faction of the Palestinian Authority. The example of HAMAS challenges much of the current...

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Main Author: Zuhur, Sherifa
Corporate Author: Army War College (U.S.). Strategic Studies Institute
Other title:Conflicting strategies of group-based politics.
Format: Government Document Book
Language:English
Published: [Carlisle, PA] : [Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College], 2008.
Subjects:

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545 |a Sherifa Zuhur is Research Professor of Islamic and Regional Studies at the Strategic Studies Institute. She has many years of field experience in the region and specialized in the study of Islamist movements since the 1970s. She has lectured internationally, and held faculty positions in American and Middle Eastern universities, including MIT, the University of California-Berkeley, the American University in Cairo, and Chaim Herzog Center for Middle Eastern Studies and Diplomacy at Ben Gurion University of the Negev. Dr. Zuhur is also currently the Director of the Institute for Middle Eastern, Islamic, and Diasporic Studies and Associate Editor of the Bulletin of the Middle Eastern Studies Association. Dr. Zuhur holds a B.A. in Political Science and Arabic, a Masters in Islamic Studies, and a Ph.D. in Middle Eastern History, all from the University of California, Los Angeles. 
500 |a "December 2008" 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 67-91) 
505 0 |a Introduction - Current Context - HAMAS Roots in Short - Summary of Recommendations - Background - Postponement of Militant Islamism? - Islamic Jihad - HAMAS' Growth - Points of Doctrine - Relations with the PLO-Fatah and the Peace Processes - Oslo - Revolutionary Resistance vs. Overwhelming Force (Means) - Ends - Recognition - Two States - Mistakes - HAMAS and Arab Political Currents - HAMAS' Troubles with Jordan - HAMAS in Syria - HAMAS and Saudi Arabia - Practicing Religion - Political and Military Structure - Zakat and Community - Hostages - HAMAS' Threat Value - HAMAS, the West, and the United States - Recommendations. 
520 |a "This monograph considers the changing fortunes of the Palestinian movement, HAMAS, and the recent outcomes of Israeli strategies aimed against this group and Palestinian nationalism external to the Fatah faction of the Palestinian Authority. The example of HAMAS challenges much of the current wisdom on "insurgencies" and their containment. As the author, Dr. Sherifa Zuhur, demonstrates, efforts have been made to separate HAMAS from its popular support and network of social and charitable organizations. These have not been effective in destroying the organization, nor in eradicating the will to resist among a fairly large segment of the Palestinian population. It is important to consider this Islamist movement in the context of a region-wide phenomenon of similar movements with local goals, which can be persuaded to relinquish violence, or which could move in the opposite direction, becoming more violent. Certainly an orientation to HAMAS and its base must be factored into new and more practical and effective approaches to peacemaking. At the same time, HAMAS offers a fascinating instance of the dynamics of strategic reactions, and the modification of Israeli impulses towards aggressive deterrence, as well as evolution in the Islamist movements' planning and operations. As well, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict bears similarities to a long-standing civil conflict, even as it has sparked inter-Palestinian hostilities in its most recent phase. The need for informed and critical discussion of the future of Islamism in the region continues today. We offer this monograph to those who wish to consider this particular aspect of the Palestinian-Israeli-Arab conflict"--Foreword. 
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