Investigation of short-lived PT and PB α emitters near the proton drip line [electronic resource]

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access
Corporate Author: Oak Ridge National Laboratory. (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Energy Research ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 1996.
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MARC

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245 0 0 |a Investigation of short-lived PT and PB α emitters near the proton drip line  |h [electronic resource] 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Energy Research ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy,   |c 1996. 
300 |a 4 p. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent. 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia. 
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500 |a Published through the Information Bridge: DOE Scientific and Technical Information. 
500 |a 11/01/1996. 
500 |a "CONF-961110--7" 
500 |a "DE97000321" 
500 |a 14. international conference on the application of accelerators in research and industry, Denton, TX (United States), 6-9 Nov 1996. 
500 |a Zimmerman, B.E.; Bingham, C.R.; Wauters, J. 
520 3 |a In a series of experiments at the Argonne ATLAS Accelerator Facility, several α emitters near the proton drip line were produced with fusion evaporation reactions, separated from the beam and dispersed in M/Q with a recoil mass spectrometer, and implanted and studied in a double-sided silicon strip detector. In ⁷⁸Kr bombardments of ⁹²Mo and ⁹⁶Ru, the new isotopes ¹⁶⁶Pt and ¹⁶⁷Pt were identified via their α-decay properties and more accurate half-lives were measured for ¹⁶⁹Pt and ¹⁷⁰Pt. The light isotopes of lead, ¹⁸⁰Pb, ¹⁸²Pb, and ¹⁸⁴Pb were produced in Mo bombardments of Zr target nuclei. The α-decay energies and half-lives of the new isotopes are as follows: (1) ¹⁶⁶Pt, E{sub α = 7110(15) keV, T₁2} = 0.3(1) ms; and (2) ¹⁶⁷Pt, E{sub α = 6988(10) keV, T₁2} = 0. 7(2) ms. Also, the half-life of ¹⁶⁸Pt, which was previously unknown, was determined to be 2.0(4) ms and that of ¹⁷⁰Pt was observed to be 14.7(5) ms. The tentative α-decay energies and half-lives of the even Pb isotopes are: (1) ¹⁸⁴Pb, E{sub α = 6625(10) keV, T₁2} =500(25) ms; (2) ¹⁸²Pb, E{sub α = 6895(10) keV, T₁2} = 62(5) ms; and (3) ¹⁸⁰Pb, E{sub α = 7250(15) keV, T₁2} = 5.8 {sup +2.8}{sub -1.4} ms. The a-decay rates for these Pt and Pb nuclides are compared with earlier measurements and systematic trends of the reduced widths with neutron number are discussed. 
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650 7 |a Molybdenum 92 Target.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Heavy Ion Reactions.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Ruthenium 96 Target.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Lead 180.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Alpha Decay.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Half-life.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Lead 182.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Lead 184.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Platinum Isotopes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Zirconium 90 Target.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Molybdenum 92 Reactions.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Krypton 78.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Platinum 168.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Platinum 170.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Physics.  |2 edbsc. 
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