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|a (TOE)ost95252
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|a 33
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|a E 1.99:CONF-9509196--1
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|a E 1.99:UCRL-JC--120091
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|a E 1.99:CONF-9509196--1
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|a UCRL-JC--120091
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|a CONF-9509196--1
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|a DE95015999
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|a Progress toward an optimized hydrogen series hybrid engine
|h [electronic resource]
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|a Washington, D.C. :
|b United States. Dept. of Energy ;
|a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :
|b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy,
|c 1995.
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|a 11 p.
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|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent.
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|a computer
|b c
|2 rdamedia.
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|a online resource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier.
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|a Published through the Information Bridge: DOE Scientific and Technical Information.
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|a 06/01/1995.
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|a "UCRL-JC--120091"
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|a "CONF-9509196--1"
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|a "DE95015999"
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|a 95. American Society of Mechanical Engineers̀ (ASME) internal combustion engin Fall conference, Milwaukee, WI (United States), 24-27 Sep 1995.
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|a Smith, J.R.; Johnson, N.L.; Aceves, S.M.; Amsden, A.A.
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|a The design considerations and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling of a high efficiency, low emissions, hydrogen-fueled engine for use as the prime mover of a series hybrid automobile is described. The series hybrid automobile uses the engine to generate electrical energy via a lightweight generator, the electrical energy is stored in a power peaking device (like a flywheel or ultracapacitor) and used as required to meet the tractive drive requirements (plus accessory loads) through an electrical motor. The engine/generator is stopped whenever the energy storage device is fully charged. Engine power output required was determined with a vehicle simulation code to be 15 to 20 kW steady state with peak output of 40 to 45 kW for hill climb. Combustion chamber and engine geometry were determined from a critical review of the hydrogen engine experiments in the literature combined with a simplified global engine model. Two different engine models are employed to guide engine design. The models are a simplified global engine performance model that relies strongly on correlations with literature data for heat transfer and friction losses, and a state-of-the-art CFD combustion model, KIVA-3, to elucidate fluid mechanics and combustion details through full three-dimensional modeling. Both intake and exhaust processes as well as hydrogen combustion chemistry and thermal NO{sub x} production are simulated. Ultimately, a comparison between the simulation and experimental results will lead to improved modeling and will give guidance to changes required in the next generation engine to achieve the goal of 45% brake thermal efficiency.
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|b W-7405-ENG-48;W-7405-ENG-36.
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|a Hybrid Electric-powered Vehicles.
|2 local.
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|a Internal Combustion Engines.
|2 local.
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|a Design.
|2 local.
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|a Hydrogen Fuels.
|2 local.
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|a Automotive Fuels.
|2 local.
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|a Fuel Substitution.
|2 local.
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|a Electric Generators.
|2 local.
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|a Energy Storage.
|2 local.
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|a Mathematical Models.
|2 local.
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|a Nitrogen Oxides.
|2 local.
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|a Theoretical Data.
|2 local.
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|a Computerized Simulation.
|2 local.
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|a Advanced Propulsion Systems.
|2 edbsc.
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2 |
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|a Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
|4 res.
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|a Los Alamos National Laboratory.
|4 res.
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|a United States.
|b Department of Energy.
|4 spn.
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2 |
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|a United States.
|b Department of Energy.
|b Office of Scientific and Technical Information.
|4 dst.
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|u http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/95252-FTsgjT/webviewable/
|z Online Access
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907 |
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|a .b56614147
|b 03-06-23
|c 12-20-09
|
998 |
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|a web
|b 12-20-09
|c f
|d m
|e p
|f eng
|g dcu
|h 0
|i 1
|
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|a Information bridge
|
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|i 278ef226-f1ab-5601-b5a3-f2734f4c1fb9
|s c5abd35a-5976-5693-b448-be58d7f9bae8
|
952 |
f |
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|p Can circulate
|a University of Colorado Boulder
|b Online
|c Online
|d Online
|e E 1.99:CONF-9509196--1
|h Superintendent of Documents classification
|i web
|n 1
|