Component vs. Composite Grading [microform] : Outcome Quality and Passing Rate as Functions of Number of Tests, Test Correlation, and Reliability / Eric Werner.

Credentialing agencies that use multi-test examinations (MTEs) should be concerned with the quality of pass/fail outcomes as well as with the proportion of candidates passing. This study addressed three questions: (1) the effects on passing rate of MTE reliability, number of tests comprising a MTE,...

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Online Access: Request ERIC Document
Main Author: Werner, Eric
Format: Microfilm Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse, 1991.
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100 1 |a Werner, Eric.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2015020907  |1 http://isni.org/isni/0000000447519109. 
245 1 0 |a Component vs. Composite Grading  |h [microform] :  |b Outcome Quality and Passing Rate as Functions of Number of Tests, Test Correlation, and Reliability /  |c Eric Werner. 
260 |a [Place of publication not identified] :  |b Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse,  |c 1991. 
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500 |a ERIC Note: Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association and the National Council on Measurement in Education (Chicago, IL, April 3-7, 1991).  |5 ericd. 
500 |a ERIC Document Number: ED335374. 
520 |a Credentialing agencies that use multi-test examinations (MTEs) should be concerned with the quality of pass/fail outcomes as well as with the proportion of candidates passing. This study addressed three questions: (1) the effects on passing rate of MTE reliability, number of tests comprising a MTE, and correlations between pairs of component tests; (2) the effects on outcome quality of test reliability and correlations between pairs of component tests; and (3) how component (multiple-cutoff) and composite (compensatory) grading differ in terms of outcome quality when evaluated against the same standard. Using three independent variables (the number of tests comprising a MTE, the tests' reliabilities, and their true-score correlations) that define 18 conditions, large-sample data sets (1,000 scores) were computer-generated and analyzed under classical true-error conditions. Results show that: chances of candidate success on component-graded MTEs varied dramatically with the technical characteristics of the MTE; for component-graded and composite-graded MTEs, the quality of pass/fail outcomes varied significantly according to test characteristics; and the two grading strategies produced different distributions of candidates across outcome-quality categories. Implications for licensing MTE construction are discussed. Four tables present study data. An attachment illustrates the formula for controlling correlations among the distributions. (SLD) 
533 |a Microfiche.  |b [Washington D.C.]:  |c ERIC Clearinghouse  |e microfiches : positive. 
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650 0 7 |a Accrediting Agencies.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Agency Role.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Certification.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Comparative Analysis.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Computer Simulation.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Correlation.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Licensing Examinations (Professions)  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Pass Fail Grading.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Quality Control.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Scores.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Scoring.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Test Content.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Test Reliability.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Test Use.  |2 ericd. 
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