Mathematical Problem-Solving Processes and Performance [electronic resource] : Translation among Symbolic Representations / Noreen M. Webb and Others.

A study of 29 students enrolled in Algebra II in an 8-week summer instructional program for minority students was conducted to reveal the skills that students have in translating among representational forms in mathematics problems where the representational form is varied in the given problem and i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full Text (via ERIC)
Main Author: Webb, Noreen M.
Corporate Author: University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: [S.l.] : Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse, 1990.
Subjects:

MARC

LEADER 00000cam a22000002u 4500
001 b6213486
003 CoU
005 20080221101548.2
006 m d f
007 cr un
008 900201s1990 xx |||| ot ||| | eng d
035 |a (ERIC)ed344748 
040 |a ericd  |c ericd  |d MvI 
088 |a CSE-TR-316 
099 |f ERIC DOC #  |a ED344748 
099 |f ERIC DOC #  |a ED344748 
100 1 |a Webb, Noreen M. 
245 1 0 |a Mathematical Problem-Solving Processes and Performance  |h [electronic resource] :  |b Translation among Symbolic Representations /  |c Noreen M. Webb and Others. 
260 |a [S.l.] :  |b Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse,  |c 1990. 
300 |a 26 p. 
500 |a ERIC Document Number: ED344748. 
500 |a Availability: CSE Dissemination Office, UCLA Graduate School of Education, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90024-1521.  |5 ericd. 
500 |a Sponsoring Agency: Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC.  |5 ericd. 
500 |a Contract Number: G0086-003.  |5 ericd. 
520 |a A study of 29 students enrolled in Algebra II in an 8-week summer instructional program for minority students was conducted to reveal the skills that students have in translating among representational forms in mathematics problems where the representational form is varied in the given problem and in the required form of the answer. All students were Black or Hispanic and most were about to enter grade 11. The relationship between the kinds of translation used in instruction and students' problem solving processes and performance is also investigated. Students were presented with problems from two topics: solving simultaneous equations in two unknowns and distance-rate-time relationships. Problem sets were developed that varied the symbolic form of the problem as given (words in a story problem, graph, diagram, algebra) and of the response required (words, graph, diagram, algebra). Results of the study led to four implications. First, presenting students with only conventional symbolic representations of problems allows students to memorize algorithms for identified problem types, and is likely to give a limited picture of students' mathematical problem solving abilities. Second, it is possible to understand students' difficulties in translating among symbolic representations by systematically varying the symbolic form of problem and response required. Third, using alternative symbolic forms of the required response may be an effective way to measure students' conceptual understanding of mathematics. Fourth, the kinds of translation between symbolic forms covered during instruction did not seem to play a major role. (MDH) 
650 0 7 |a Algebra.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Cognitive Processes.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Distance.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a High Schools.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Mathematics Achievement.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Mathematics Education.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Mathematics Instruction.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Problem Solving.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Symbols (Mathematics)  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Thinking Skills.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Word Problems (Mathematics)  |2 ericd. 
710 2 |a University of California, Los Angeles.  |b Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing. 
856 4 0 |u http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED344748.pdf  |z Full Text (via ERIC) 
907 |a .b62134863  |b 07-06-22  |c 10-10-10 
998 |a web  |b 10-24-12  |c f  |d m   |e -  |f eng  |g xx   |h 0  |i 1 
956 |a ERIC 
999 f f |i 0a22fc24-10c1-55d7-9154-e9372ec1fd4a  |s 3173721d-6471-5723-a814-f1197ef9f29c 
952 f f |p Can circulate  |a University of Colorado Boulder  |b Online  |c Online  |d Online  |e ED344748  |h Other scheme  |i web  |n 1