Learning Processes and Learning Outcomes [electronic resource] / Valerie J. Shute.

This paper summarizes our present knowledge and understanding of the processes and outcomes of learning. The basic idea about learning is that the outcomes of learning (e.g., propositional knowledge, procedural skills, and mental models) reflect differences in learning processes (e.g., encoding skil...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full Text (via ERIC)
Main Author: Shute, Valerie J. (Valerie Jean), 1953-
Corporate Author: Armstrong Laboratory (U.S.). Human Resources Directorate
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: [S.l.] : Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse, 1992.
Subjects:

MARC

LEADER 00000nam a22000002u 4500
001 b6230895
003 CoU
005 20080220151958.1
006 m d f
007 cr un
008 920601s1992 xx |||| o ||| | eng d
035 |a (ERIC)ed366660 
040 |a ericd  |c ericd  |d MvI 
088 |a AL-TP-1992-0015 
099 |f ERIC DOC #  |a ED366660 
099 |f ERIC DOC #  |a ED366660 
100 1 |a Shute, Valerie J.  |q (Valerie Jean),  |d 1953- 
245 1 0 |a Learning Processes and Learning Outcomes  |h [electronic resource] /  |c Valerie J. Shute. 
260 |a [S.l.] :  |b Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse,  |c 1992. 
300 |a 38 p. 
500 |a ERIC Document Number: ED366660. 
520 |a This paper summarizes our present knowledge and understanding of the processes and outcomes of learning. The basic idea about learning is that the outcomes of learning (e.g., propositional knowledge, procedural skills, and mental models) reflect differences in learning processes (e.g., encoding skills, attention allocation, and hypothesis generation). Additionally, learning outcomes reflect differences in conative processes, knowledge structures, and metacognitive skills, mediated by the learning processes. Against the background of a brief historical introduction, this article presents a research-based overview of the major categories of educationally relevant learning outcomes and of the underlying acquisition processes. In this perspective, different learning environments are discussed such as learning by direct instruction, drill and practice, and discovery. Finally, implications for the design of computerized instructional environments are indicated. (Contains 9 figures and 83 references.) (Author) 
650 0 7 |a Associative Learning.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Attention.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Cognitive Processes.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Computer Assisted Instruction.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Drills (Practice)  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Educational Environment.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Encoding (Psychology)  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Induction.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Instructional Design.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Instructional Effectiveness.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Interaction.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Knowledge Level.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Learning Processes.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Metacognition.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Models.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Outcomes of Education.  |2 ericd. 
710 2 |a Armstrong Laboratory (U.S.).  |b Human Resources Directorate. 
856 4 0 |u http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED366660.pdf  |z Full Text (via ERIC) 
907 |a .b62308956  |b 07-06-22  |c 10-10-10 
998 |a web  |b 10-24-12  |c f  |d m   |e -  |f eng  |g xx   |h 0  |i 1 
956 |a ERIC 
999 f f |i 61d27fae-457c-5096-b74f-6cda14ab2719  |s c8d872d3-3a20-5014-9f59-b33627492dd2 
952 f f |p Can circulate  |a University of Colorado Boulder  |b Online  |c Online  |d Online  |e ED366660  |h Other scheme  |i web  |n 1