Family Stress Theory [electronic resource] : Review and Critique / Suzanna D. Smith.

In the Double ABCX Model, family stress is defined as an imbalance in demands (the A factor: stressor event, related hardships, prior strains), and capabilities or resources (the B factor). The family's definition (C factor) of the imbalance influences its impact. When the family is unable to b...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full Text (via ERIC)
Main Author: Smith, Suzanna D.
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: [S.l.] : Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse, 1984.
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245 1 0 |a Family Stress Theory  |h [electronic resource] :  |b Review and Critique /  |c Suzanna D. Smith. 
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300 |a 21 p. 
500 |a ERIC Document Number: ED255819. 
500 |a ERIC Note: Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the National Council on Family Relations (San Francisco, CA, October 16-20, 1984).  |5 ericd. 
520 |a In the Double ABCX Model, family stress is defined as an imbalance in demands (the A factor: stressor event, related hardships, prior strains), and capabilities or resources (the B factor). The family's definition (C factor) of the imbalance influences its impact. When the family is unable to balance demands and capabilities without making a change in its structure and interaction patterns, a crisis (X) occurs. The Double ABCX Model as a theory of family stress presents some problems: unclear definitions of concepts; a structural, static model; and the fact that the theory is actually not a theory, but a scale model. These conceptual and theoretical weaknesses limit the usefulness of this model. Potential solutions to some of these problems can be found in a transactional paradigm which represents human behavior as a relational process between the person and the environment, and which captures the dynamic process of response to stress. Family paradigms as regulators of family-environment transactions, stages of the coping process, and variables affecting coping are promising areas of study. (NRB) 
521 8 |a Researchers.  |b ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Adjustment (to Environment)  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Coping.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Emotional Response.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Family Problems.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Family Relationship.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Models.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Perception.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Psychological Patterns.  |2 ericd. 
650 0 7 |a Stress Management.  |2 ericd. 
650 1 7 |a Stress Variables.  |2 ericd. 
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