Vibrational Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction of Cd(OH)2 to 28GPa at 300 K [electronic resource]

Advanced Light Source Als.

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access (via OSTI)
Corporate Author: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Department of Energy. ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy, 2006.
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MARC

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245 0 0 |a Vibrational Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction of Cd(OH)2 to 28GPa at 300 K  |h [electronic resource] 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b United States. Department of Energy. ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy,  |c 2006. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent. 
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500 |a Published through SciTech Connect. 
500 |a 03/20/2006. 
500 |a "lbnl--59878" 
500 |a ": KC0204016" 
500 |a Physical Review B 74 2 ISSN 0163-1829; PRBMDO FT. 
500 |a Shim, Sang-Heon; Rekhi, Sandeep; Martin, Michael C.; Jeanloz,Raymond. 
520 3 |a We report Raman and infrared absorption spectroscopy alongwith X-ray diffraction for brucite-type beta-Cd(OH)2 to 28 GPa at 300 K.The OH-stretching modes soften with pressure and disappear at 21 GPa withtheir widths increasing rapidly above 5 GPa, consistent with a gradualdisordering of the H sublattice at 5 20 GPa similar to that previouslyobserved for Co(OH)2.Asymmetry in the peak shapes of the OH-stretchingmodes suggests the existence of diverse disordered sitesfor H atoms inCd(OH)2 under pressure. Above 15 GPa, the A1g(T) lattice mode showsnon-linear behavior and softens to 21 GPa, at which pressure significantchanges are observed: new Raman modes appear, two Raman-active latticemodes and the OH-stretching modes of the low-pressure phase disappears,and the positions of some X-ray diffraction lines change abruptly withthe appearance of weak new diffraction features. These observationssuggest that amorphization of the H sublattice is accompanied by acrystalline-to-crystalline transition at 21 GPa in Cd(OH)2, which has notbeen previously observed in the brucite-type hydroxides. The Ramanspectra of the high-pressure phase of Cd(OH)2 is similar to those of thehigh-pressure phase of single-crystal Ca(OH)2 of which structure has beententatively assigned to the Sr(OH)2 type. 
520 0 |a Advanced Light Source Als. 
536 |b DE-AC02-05CH11231. 
536 |b NSF:EAR-0337697,EAR-0337005. 
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650 7 |a Absorption Spectroscopy.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Atoms.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Diffraction.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Hydroxides.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Raman Spectra.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Spectroscopy.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a X-Ray Diffraction.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Geosciences.  |2 edbsc. 
710 2 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology.  |4 res. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |4 spn. 
710 2 |a National Science Foundation (U.S.).  |4 spn. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |b Office of Scientific and Technical Information.  |4 dst. 
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