On the evolution of jet energy and opening angle in strongly coupled plasma [electronic resource]

Gauge-Gravity Correspondence; Holography And Quark-Gluon Plasmas.

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access (via OSTI)
Corporate Author: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Department of Energy. ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy, 2016.
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MARC

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245 0 0 |a On the evolution of jet energy and opening angle in strongly coupled plasma  |h [electronic resource] 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b United States. Department of Energy. ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy,  |c 2016. 
300 |a 41 p. :  |b digital, PDF file. 
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500 |a Published through SciTech Connect. 
500 |a 05/17/2016. 
500 |a ": 3981" 
500 |a Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) 2016 5 ISSN 1029-8479 AM. 
500 |a Paul M. Chesler; Krishna Rajagopal. 
520 3 |a We calculate how the energy and the opening angle of jets in N = <sub>4</sub>SYM theory evolve as they propagate through the strongly coupled plasma of that theory. We define the rate of energy loss dE<sub>jet</sub>/dx and the jet opening angle in a straightforward fashion directly in the gauge theory before calculating both holographically, in the dual gravitational description. In this way, we rederive the previously known result for dE<sub>jet</sub>/dx without the need to introduce a finite slab of plasma. We obtain a striking relationship between the initial opening angle of the jet, which is to say the opening angle that it would have had if it had found itself in vacuum instead of in plasma, and the thermalization distance of the jet. Via this relationship, we show that N = <sub>4</sub>SYM jets with any initial energy that have the same initial opening angle and the same trajectory through the plasma experience the same fractional energy loss. We also provide an expansion that describes how the opening angle of the N = <sub>4</sub>SYM jets increases slowly as they lose energy, over the fraction of their lifetime when their fractional energy loss is not yet large. In conclusion, we close by looking ahead toward potential qualitative lessons from our results for QCD jets produced in heavy collisions and propagating through quark-gluon plasma. 
520 0 |a Gauge-Gravity Correspondence; Holography And Quark-Gluon Plasmas. 
536 |b SC0011090. 
650 7 |a Physics Of Elementary Particles And Fields.  |2 edbsc. 
650 7 |a Plasma Physics And Fusion Technology.  |2 edbsc. 
710 2 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology.  |4 res. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |4 spn. 
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