|
|
|
|
| LEADER |
00000cam a2200000Ma 4500 |
| 001 |
in00000164645 |
| 006 |
m o d |
| 007 |
cr ||||||||||| |
| 008 |
020129s2007 dcu o i001 0 eng d |
| 005 |
20240412160445.7 |
| 035 |
|
|
|a (OCoLC)wbokr778845680
|
| 040 |
|
|
|a CEF
|b eng
|c CEF
|d OCLCO
|d MERER
|d OCLCQ
|d UAB
|d OCLCF
|d OCLCO
|d OCLCL
|
| 019 |
|
|
|a 823689258
|a 1096660123
|
| 024 |
8 |
|
|a 10.1596/1813-9450-4303
|
| 029 |
1 |
|
|a NZ1
|b 14224438
|
| 035 |
|
|
|a (OCoLC)778845680
|z (OCoLC)823689258
|z (OCoLC)1096660123
|
| 049 |
|
|
|a GWRE
|
| 100 |
1 |
|
|a Ravallion, Martin.
|
| 245 |
1 |
0 |
|a Geographic Inequity in A Decentralized Anti-Poverty Program
|b A Case Study of China /
|c Ravallion, Martin.
|
| 260 |
|
|
|a Washington, D.C. :
|b The World Bank,
|c 2007.
|
| 300 |
|
|
|a 1 online resource (33 pages)
|
| 336 |
|
|
|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
|
| 337 |
|
|
|a computer
|b c
|2 rdamedia
|
| 338 |
|
|
|a online resource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
|
| 520 |
3 |
|
|a The central governments of many developing countries have chosen to decentralize their anti-poverty programs, in the expectation that local agents are better informed about local needs. The paper shows that this potential advantage of decentralized eligibility criteria can come at a large cost, to the extent that the induced geographic inequities undermine performance in reaching the income- poor nationally. These issues are studied empirically for (probably) the largest transfer-based poverty program in the world, namely China's Di Bao program, which aims to assure a minimum income through means-tested transfers. Poor municipalities are found to adopt systematically lower eligibility thresholds, reducing the program's ability to reach poor areas, and generating considerable horizontal inequity.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a Poverty
|z China.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a Income distribution
|z China.
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Income distribution.
|2 fast
|0 (OCoLC)fst00968670
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Poverty.
|2 fast
|0 (OCoLC)fst01074093
|
| 651 |
|
7 |
|a China.
|2 fast
|0 (OCoLC)fst01206073
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcrd4RjtCBk4wfMhTwwG3
|
| 710 |
2 |
|
|a World Bank.
|
| 730 |
0 |
|
|a World Bank e-Library.
|
| 758 |
|
|
|i has work:
|a Geographic Inequity In A Decentralized Anti-Poverty Program (Text)
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCYyYV3Xt9ch69ThdVT7d8K
|4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork
|
| 830 |
|
0 |
|a Policy research working papers.
|
| 856 |
4 |
0 |
|u https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/7499
|z Full Text (via Open Knowledge Repository)
|
| 915 |
|
|
|a M
|
| 956 |
|
|
|a World Bank Open Knowledge
|
| 956 |
|
|
|b World Bank Group: Open Knowledge Repository
|
| 998 |
|
|
|b New collection global.5644.245
|
| 994 |
|
|
|a 92
|b COD
|
| 999 |
f |
f |
|s a1396aa4-4c03-48c3-ae42-4946e1f98382
|i 2b102a90-9e55-448f-8a89-ef32750beb0b
|
| 952 |
f |
f |
|p Can circulate
|a University of Colorado Boulder
|b Online
|c Online
|d Online
|h Library of Congress classification
|i web
|
