Trade liberalization and labor market adjustment in Brazil [electronic resource] / Nina Pavcnik [and others].
The authors study the impact of the 1988-94 trade liberalization in Brazil on wage distribution. They explore three main channels through which trade liberalization could have affected wage distribution: (1) increasing returns to skilled workers because of Hecksher-Ohlin adjustments to trade policy;...
Saved in:
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Full Text (via Open Knowledge Repository) |
|---|---|
| Corporate Author: | |
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| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Washington, D.C. :
World Bank, Latin America and the Caribbean Region, Poverty Sector Unit,
[2003]
|
| Series: | Policy research working papers ;
no. 2982. |
| Subjects: |
MARC
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| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Trade liberalization and labor market adjustment in Brazil |h [electronic resource] / |c Nina Pavcnik [and others]. |
| 260 | |a Washington, D.C. : |b World Bank, Latin America and the Caribbean Region, Poverty Sector Unit, |c [2003] | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Policy research working paper ; |v 2982 | |
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 30-32). | ||
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| 520 | 3 | |a The authors study the impact of the 1988-94 trade liberalization in Brazil on wage distribution. They explore three main channels through which trade liberalization could have affected wage distribution: (1) increasing returns to skilled workers because of Hecksher-Ohlin adjustments to trade policy; (2) trade-induced skill-biased technological change; and (3) changes in industry wage premiums. The results suggest that trade reform in Brazil did contribute to the growing skill premium through skill-biased technological change, which was partially instigated by increased foreign competition. The authors also find that sector-specific returns to skill increased more in sectors with bigger tariff reductions. But they find little support for Hecksher-Ohlin type adjustments to trade reform. Overall, the effects of trade reform on wage inequality seem relatively small. This paper--a product of the Poverty Sector Unit, Latin America and the Caribbean Region--is part of a larger effort in the region to understand the effects of globalization on inequality in developing countries. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Free trade |z Brazil. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Labor market |z Brazil. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2008106422 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Wages |z Brazil. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2010118100 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Equality |z Brazil. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Equality. |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Free trade. |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Labor market. |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Wages. |2 fast | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Pavcnik, Nina. | |
| 710 | 2 | |a World Bank. |b Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office. |b Poverty Sector Unit. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001023554 | |
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| 830 | 0 | |a Policy research working papers ; |v no. 2982. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92033588 | |
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