Critique of Halakhic reason : divine commandments and social normativity / Yonatan Y. Brafman.
Norms & obligations are central components of many religious traditions. Yet they have often been neglected as objects of reflection in the study of religion relative to belief, experience, & even the related category of ritual. More surprisingly, despite the centrality of mitzvah in Judaism...
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Format: | Electronic eBook |
Language: | English |
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New York, NY :
Oxford University Press,
[2024]
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Series: | Reflection and theory in the study of religion.
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100 | 1 | |a Brafman, Yonatan Y., |e author. | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Critique of Halakhic reason : |b divine commandments and social normativity / |c Yonatan Y. Brafman. |
264 | 1 | |a New York, NY : |b Oxford University Press, |c [2024] | |
264 | 4 | |c ©2024 | |
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490 | 1 | |a Reflection and theory in the study of religion | |
504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
520 | 8 | |a Norms & obligations are central components of many religious traditions. Yet they have often been neglected as objects of reflection in the study of religion relative to belief, experience, & even the related category of ritual. More surprisingly, despite the centrality of mitzvah in Judaism, halakhah has only recently become a central topic in modern Jewish thought. This book rectifies these deficiencies while forging new connections between reflection on religion & modern Jewish thought by offering what it calls a critique of halakhic reason. Such a critique delineates the rational constraints on the justification of the commandments & the practical consequences for their jurisprudence. It also asks whether uniquely "religious reasons" even exist & draws conclusions for several areas of study. | |
521 | |a Specialized. | ||
588 | |a Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on March 27, 2024). | ||
505 | 0 | |a Cover -- Series -- Critique of Halakhic Reason -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- I.1. Metzitzah be-Peh: Normativity, Deliberation, Reason -- I.2. A Critique of Halakhic Reason -- I.3. Parting of Ways: Philosophy and Law -- I.4. Looking Ahead -- PART I. Philosophy of Halakhah and the Dialectic of Normativity -- 1. Normative World: Joseph Soloveitchik's Axiological Realism -- 1.1. Axiological Realism and the Justification of the Commandments -- 1.1.1. Epistemology, Ontology, and Methodology -- 1.1.2. Rejection of Practical Reason | |
505 | 8 | |a 1.1.3. Halakhic Practice as a Virtue Ethics -- 1.2. From Virtue Ethics to Virtue Jurisprudence -- 1.2.1. Emotions and Values in Ruling -- 1.2.2. The Cultivation of a Decisor -- 1.3. Halakhic Domination and Weird Values -- 2. Normative Self: Yeshayahu Leibowitz's Axiological Voluntarism -- 2.1. Axiological Voluntarism and the Justification of the Commandments -- 2.1.1. Interpretation and Objectivity -- 2.1.2. Axiology: Facts versus Values -- 2.1.3. Theology: Worship of God as the Religious Value -- 2.1.4. Two Types of Autonomous Theocentrism -- 2.2. Worship of God as the Principle of Jurisprudence | |
505 | 8 | |a 2.2.1. Pure Theory of Halakhah -- 2.2.2. Principles of Change: Halakhah and Zionism -- 2.2.3. Worship of God as the Criterion of Validity of Halakhah -- 2.2.4. Worship of God as the Basic Norm of Halakhah -- 2.3. Empty Jurisprudence, Justification, and Self -- 3. Normative God: Eliezer Berkovits's Divine Command Theory -- 3.1. Divine Command and the Justification of the Commandments -- 3.1.1. Questions of the Commandments and Problems of Moral Philosophy -- 3.1.2. Philosophical Assumptions: Morality and Reason -- 3.1.3. Revelation and Moral Obligation | |
505 | 8 | |a 3.1.4. Ritual Commandments and Moral Motivation -- 3.1.5. Righteousness: Highest Value and Commanded Obligation -- 3.1.6. A Jewish Modified Divine Command Theory -- 3.2. Teleological Jurisprudence -- 3.2.1. The Authentic Nature and Function of Halakhah -- 3.2.2. The Priority of the Ethical -- 3.2.3. The Wisdom of the Feasible -- 3.2.4. Legal Rules and Moral Principles -- 3.3. Limited Autonomy, Superfluous Commandments, and Constricted Reason -- PART II. Normativity and the Analytic of the Commandments -- 4. Reasons Rehabilitated: A Constructivist Theory -- 4.1. Critique of Commands and Values | |
505 | 8 | |a 4.2. Rejection of the Desire-Based Reasons Thesis -- 4.3. Reasons Centralism -- 4.4. Constructivism about Practical Reason -- 4.4.1. Preliminary Distinctions -- 4.4.2. Rationality, Autonomy, and Morality -- 4.4.3. The Second-Person Standpoint -- 4.4.4. Constructivism: Interim Summary and Implications -- 4.5. Theological Excursus 1: Constructivism and Theism -- 5. Two Conceptions of Authority: Instrumental and Relational -- 5.1. Differentiating Reasons, Norms, and Obligations -- 5.2. Two Conceptions of Authority and their Directives -- 5.2.1. Instrumental Authority and Norms | |
600 | 1 | 0 | |a Soloveitchik, Joseph Dov, |d 1903-1993 |x Philosophy. |
650 | 0 | |a Jewish law |x Philosophy. | |
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830 | 0 | |a Reflection and theory in the study of religion. | |
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