Traumatic brain injury / Etrusca Brogi, Federico Coccolini, Eric J. Ley, Alex Valadka, editors.

In spite of great improvements in prehospital, critical care, and surgical management, traumatic brain injury is still a leading cause of death and disability resulting in great socioeconomic burden. This book provides a comprehensive and practical perspective of the management of traumatic brain in...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full Text (via Springer)
Other Authors: Brogi, Etrusca, Coccolini, Federico, Ley, Eric J., Valadka, Alex B.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2024.
Series:Hot topics in acute care surgery and trauma.
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • Part-1: General Considerations. History of traumatic brain injury and the evolution of neuromonitoring: an overview
  • The importance of pathways: Trauma Center and Neurocritical care unit
  • The central role of specialized Neurocritical Care Team: Standards of Neurologic Critical Care Units
  • The central role of specialized Neurocritical Care Team: nursing perspective in neurocritical care practice
  • Part-2: Diagnosis and neuromonitoring. Clinical evaluation: neurological examination and standardized scales
  • Neuroradiological imaging
  • Interactions between volumes, flows and pressures in the brain: intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure, cerebral autoregulation and the concept of compensatory reserve
  • Non-invasive neuromonitoring: Near infrared spectroscopy and Pupillometry
  • Non-invasive neuromonitoring: Neurosonology - TCD, TCCD and optic nerve ultrasound
  • Neurophysiology: EEG and Evoked potentials
  • Brain oxygen measurements and cerebral metabolism: Brain tissue oxygenation (PbtO2), Jugular bulb oximetry, intracerebral microdialysis, and the role of brain injury biomarkers
  • Future direction: Multimodality monitoring and machine learning
  • Out of hospital management of trauma brain injury
  • Sedation, pain and delirium management
  • Intracranial pressure management: The stepwise approach
  • Ventilation strategy and the timing of tracheotomy: a different approach in trauma?
  • Systemic hemodynamics monitoring & Blood pressure target during acute brain injury
  • Temperature control and the role of therapeutic hypothermia
  • Coagulation, transfusion, reversal of anticoagulant and antiplatelet agents, and thromboembolism prophylaxis in acute brain injury: point of care test and treatment
  • Fluid management and Hyperosmolar therapy in neurotrauma
  • Neurosurgical treatment and the role of Decompressive craniotomy
  • Multiple trauma management: treatment of abdominal injury in combination with trauma brain injury
  • Polycompartment syndrome in severe trauma braininjury
  • Seizure: prophylaxis and treatment in acute brain injury
  • Endocrine consequence of traumatic brain injury
  • Infection management in neurocritical care setting
  • Trauma brain injury in pregnant patients
  • Trauma brain injury in pediatric patients
  • Trauma brain injury in elderly patients
  • Part- 4: Final Considerations. Prognostication and treatment-limiting decisions after severe traumatic brain injury
  • Clinical and bioethical perspective on brain death, organ donation, and family communication
  • Long-term outcome and the role of Neurorehabilitation after severe Traumatic brain injury.